Marloubia iom US preeminence spehs in id iklime[]
Id US project unios "nov Central Asia" buit deuysiht ab id prolongen ios weir in Afghanistan quod hat effect favorise un stets realer islamiste ed anti-US logos in id iklime. Ia amtirend regimes hant interesse de desapprobe official-ye Washington kay sgwenes ia rebellions qua jamiye, ulter wahabia tarafdars ed veterans iom iklime weirs, yun pamrlanrjiens contra id economic naudh irs land ed id collapse ios prever sovietskios societat.
Id situation in Afghanistan skeipt sub certain regards un waurmen pro Usbeckistan, Kirghisistan ed Togickistan kay skape id Chinese ed Russian fangh ed auctione id posdaren basen ed id transit em gospoti askaris. Accepten in 2001, id presence em US soldats hat it est object om dorgv wesneihsas sekwos. Ia US hant dohlgen payghe dorgver ob eent ayt massoul de id "tulpanen revolution" udbrohct in 2005 in Kirghisistan : US NGOs hieb esen involven menxu China ed Russia stohm iens amtirend autocratic liders, quoy se hant distancet ud Washington.
Eti, esdi id hBush administration hieb aunstohmt baygh muzlim-ye id cruoric repression ab id usbecko gouvernement uns popular insurrection in id urb Andijan in mai 2005 (700 nehcs), tod ne hieb accepten od ia nov autoritats os Kirghisistan, stohmen ab Washington, refuseer prodahe i refugeits ex Andijan. Hat itak ijaben ad China concessions em naft ed gas ed hat reintegren id organisation ios traiteitios os collective securitat (OTCS) meurchend it sien alliance con Russia. Lakin, Usbeck president Islam Karimov hat dind refuset se assocye ei creation unios militar force os oku reaction deciden unte id OTCS Sommett in Jun 2009. Eti, Moskva hat kardwnt sien schirkat con Togickistan ed Turkmenistan. In tod dictature quer is Rays est object uns incredible personalitatscult, i russian investors domine aunspehrd id energia mercat. Quantloc, un eventual propagation iom "poik revolutions" remant present in ia ments. De facto, Kirghisistan, quod hieb rebihn un regime os autoritair type sub Kumanbek Bakiev pos leura presidential elections, hat gnoht un nov revolution in Aprile 2010. Dwo munts serter, drehdens hant crewentiht id Sud ios land, quer est concentren id usbeck minoritat, skeipend circa 15% ios population. In Mongolia, id proclamation iom electoral resultats in Jun 2008 hiebit provoquet hangamahs in id nagor Ulaan-Baator menxu i gospoti observers hieb kohnsen loyal id jinkdousa iom elections. In Aserbaydjan, ia gas ed ia naft rentes permitte ei dictatorial regime ios Aliev familia remane in magh pon 1993.
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Id spehrd inter Russians, US Americans ed Chinesens[]
I Russians, US Americans ed Chineses quants diweidskwnt id wardhen uns "islami rewos", senter esend meis un sogno quem uno geopolitic realitat. In 1992, ia penk ex-sovietsk respublics os Central Asia hieb adhesen id Islami Cooperationsorganisation, quod pliehct promove economic cooperation inter sien 57 members - bet tik Aserbaydjan ed Kazakhstan hieb ratifien id quaderplaycto de id systeme om commercial preferences inter ICO memberstats in gwis pon 2004. Kay limite id prorogation os islamisme, Russia acceptet hehlpe indirect-ye ia US : in Jul 2009, id hat signen un playcto con ia Uniet Stats permittend id transit iren soldats ed armes do Afghanistan.
Tod anti-islami front inter Chinesens, Occidentals ed Russians ne stambht un gvero rivalitato de id reuyden iom natural ressurcen. Peking trendt supplante Moskva ka economic partner. I Chinesens hant tyict investions kwit historic kay ruydes cuperlyogsa in 2007, dind pro naft in 2011. Mae luses ia ed securise ir commun grance, hant homologht ye endo 2010 "trainire, finance ed schowbeye id afghan police". Sam-ye, in Mongolia, prevst ayt un satellite land ios USSR, id presence im Chinese expatriats hat bihn preponderant. I Chineses absorbe 73% iom mongol exports om raumaterias ed tetro dehneihnt ir consummproducts. I Russians dar remanent Mongolias presti dadwers dank ia pehrns om armes, sitsa, naft ed electricitat, bet id land hat signet un schirkat playcto con id NATO in November 2012. Ia Uniet Stats, Deutschland, Japan, bruncskwnt id "trit nieber" siyassa bezielend disanghe id strineg om Moskva ed Peking.
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Id wedboi[]
Wedortaxir in Central Asia est symboliset ab id 1400 km longo Karakum canal permittend ad Turkmenistan se lever - kam ids niebers - uni agrent etireuyden. Tod canal est id resultat ios planios lancen ab Moskva in ia 1950tias kay irrige ia plains engwn ia dwo mier fluvs - Syr-Daria ed Amu-Darya - tehrnda Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan ed Usbeckistan pre betyehce id Aral Mar. To hat permis buwes coton ed ris in un region kalt prever id "hungher steppe". Usbeckistan hat it bihto tienxia quarto coton productor, ed Turkmenistan id dect. Bet, id neud om hydroelectric gatyes ab sems dreibht un wedorleus pro ia agros irrigen in ia ouperlands. Id Aral Mar bihsit kathalika beghis id mierst part siens bogbetyehcen. In 1992, is President os Kazakhstan hat alerted id UNO. Programmes ios Mundbank hant dind permitten id construction om different wehrgs opereneund pon 2005 ed salvus uno smulk part ios mar ex parteursen.
Id reuyden iom wedorresurcen in Central Asia gehnt tensions, besonters inter Usbeckistan ed Kirghisistan. In januar 2001, id kirghise gouvernement hat deciden ghyane ia ventils ios gatye os Toktogul, quo hat abcarriet multa deighs in id usbeck part ios Fergana dal. I Kirghises hant dind kwohrn chantage de wedordadwen po energia betyeicen. Un playct hat intervenen in Jul 2001 bet id cheid illustret id rieuke iom sibias inter niebers ed id importance ios wedorpand pro ia centralasiat lands.