Suria

Suria

Suria, official-ye id Suri Arab Jumhuriat (arab : الجمهورية العربية السورية) est un land in West Asia. Suria est lizdt ab Lubnan ed id Mediomar westi, Tyrkia nordi, Irak eusti, Jordania sudi ed Israel sudwesti, lakin id de facto control ios Suri gouvernementios taiper oistrehct uper gnebh 30-40% ios de jure statsterritorium ed minter quem 60% ios population. Tod land om fertil plains, hoga ghyors, ed deserts est hem diversims ethnic ed religieus grupps, includend Arabs, Hellens, Armenes, Surayis, Kurds, Cherkessens, Mandayis ed Tyrks. Religieus grupps include Sunnis, Christians, Alawites, Drousens ed Yazgidis. Sunni Arabs oiskeipe id mierst population grupp in Suria. Ids nagor Dimaschk est bayna ia tienxia aiwois wiweikneut urbs.

In 2011, id Suri population eet vohrtto do takriban 23 millions em permanent weikers, pati leuds samt refugeitstatus ex Palestine ed Irak. Quayque pleist hoydic Suris sont commun-ye describen ka Arabs bi-sabab ir actual bahsa ed ir diemens ibs Arab culture ed historia, sont, in fact, plaut-ye un blend iom variat Schemibahnd grupps walsk ei iklime. Arab est id official bahsa. Ids rawaj est id Suri lira (Arab: الليرة السورية), subdivis do 100 groscha.

Ye id gon os Israel ed os ids US allieit, Suria hat semper skipen un perturbator stat, bet id al-Assad regime ter vikwohkit kam uno malst gwahmen. Id land hieb hatta joinen ia rangs os Washington unte id Gulf Weir in 1991. Tuntos, hat lakin kowpen armes nakmon Israels vital points. In 2007, i Israelis hiebeer bombarden id nuclearo srovgehn os al-Kibar constructo con id hehlp os Nord Korea. Baynt nun od ta armes pehdent do ia ghesors ios Hezbollah au ios Hamas quos politic centre lyehct in Suria.

Id Suri Civil Weir

Baschar al-Assad, succeddend sien pater, gwohm do magh in 2000 ed enderwieurg id population aun economic reformes, quo expliet id pacific ed popular mobilisation contra id gouvernement ye wer 2011. Senter murch in Daraa sekwos id torture scolmagven quoy hieb inscriben id slogan ios arabios pirmwer ep uno mur, ed se diffus poskwo do id holo land. Baschar al-Assad decis repremes med id mierst brutalitat id politic contestation. Id revolution bihsit militar med id imdadh iom Gulf lands ed os Tyrkia ei rebellion quod se hat propagen vasyims schikhts ios societat, bet al-Assad hat obtent id stehmen Russias, tem quem os Iran ed ios lubnani Hezbollah kay retulges militar-ye id situation, esdi id survive ios regime dependiet id lento destruction ios land. I rebells lakin sont aunaurdhen, id suri liberationsarmee ne ghehdt coordine id hol movment do quod se immixe mujihads ed eni quod ia tensions inter sunnis ed schiyis auge.

Tod flag buit ye id prest ker widt in 1958 kay represente Suria ka part ios Uniet Arab Jumhuriat, ed buit nudto tiel 1961. Buit rewidt in 1980. Pon ids prest weiden, variations tos rudh-albh-sword flag hant est nudt in divers Arab Unions os Suria con Misr, Libia, Sudan, Yemen ed Irak

Id taraghen ios suri regime in 2011 hat schowi repercussions tant in Lubnan quem in Israel. Baschar al-Assad bayght id schiyi minoritat im alawites menxu Suria est majoritar-ye sunni. Esdi id regime izhart sien layicitat, esdi i alawites sont ayt heretics ab iens irani mollahs, esdi id suri Baath regime ne hieb kuncto de attaque i schiyis in Lubnan sei ids interesses pussireer id ad to, ia suri ed irani dictatures hant antplohct angh diemens via id Hezbollah : tod malice dact sien bwuki ex ia irani autoritats ed poitt lagher id in Suria. Hehlpus id repression ducen ab ia special forces ios al-Assad clan, bayt nuntos id fall ios regime ed wehst lyt slabiht in Lubnan.

Id politic opposition est kathalika divis, ies representers ios Majlis ios Vatan Suria esend dayt in plur lands ed senter esend creet ab un vol iom gospoti, khaliban occidental, lands. In 2014, ia sketha ios suri civil weir eent vohrten do 15 000 mortus, pwoltrit millions refugeiten in kharij, six millions desplaceiten eni id land. Russia, quod se kohns khanyet pos sien voluntar abstehmen de id resolution permittend silahneud in Libia, blockt cada interventionspossibilitato do Suria. Refuset id asimat os Baschar al-Assad, sien sensto druv allieit in Prokweust, ka tamhide condition ed hat tris nudt sien veto recto con China in Jun-October 2011, Februar 2012 ed Jul 2012. I Occidentals eiskwnt yinjier un politic solution, instar ia nekamyabus Geneve ed Geneve II sommetts, ed face un dilemma de id militar stehmen im rebells, baynd arme jihadi moveinas kam id Dawlat Islams in Irak ed Schaam.